Natūraliai auganti Centrinėje ir Pietų Europoje, o Lietuvoje yra introdukuota. Užauga iki 30-40 m aukščio. Formuoja plačią, piramidės formos lapiją. Jauni stiebai rausvai rudi, o senstant tamsėja, tampa pilki, žievė ima skeldėti. Lapai dideli, 6-14 cm ilgio, širdiškos formos. Apatinė jų pusė plaukuota, pilkšva. Jauni lapeliai – valgomi, tinka salotoms ir sumuštiniams. Rudenį lapai tampa gelsvai žali ar geltoni.
Žiedai
Žydi birželio – liepos mėnesiais. Juose esantys eteriniai aliejai skatina prakaitavimą, mažina temperatūrą, slopina uždegimus todėl duodami sergantiems, ligos simptomams mažinti ir kovoti su liga. Rekomenduojama nuo peršalimo, viršutinių kvėpavimo takų ligų, bronchito ir gripo. Taip pat ramina nervų sistemą, truputi mažina kraujo krešėjimą.
Veislės
‘Rubra’ jaunos šakelės raudonos, itin dekoratyviai atrodo žiemos metu, kada nėra lapų. Lapai tamsiai žali.
‘Laciniata’ turi netipinius lapus – jie smarkiai karpyti. Laja kūgio formos, tanki.
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