Tai 2-3 metrų aukščio krūmas ar nedidelis medelis. Lapai 3-6 cm ilgio, ovalūs, viršutinė jų pusė tamsiai žalia, apatinė pilkšva. Jie išsidėstę dviem eilėmis, vienas priešais kitą. Laja netaisyklingos formos, natūraliai auga tanki. Žydi gegužės – birželio mėnesiais. Balti žiedai suaugę poromis ir išsidėstę po 2 lapų pažastyse. Žiedas dažniausiai būna apie 1,5 cm ilgio, o visas sausmedis žydi apie 10 dienų. Uogos sunoksta rugpjūčio mėnesį ir būna sodriai raudonos spalvos, sultingos, turinčios daug sėklų. Jos nevalgomos, kaip ir kitos krūmo dalys – nuodingos. Paprastasis sausmedis natūraliai auga Lietuvoje, todėl yra visiškai prisitaikęs prie mūsų klimato ir šaltų žiemų. Dažnas trako krūmas, plačialapių ir mišriuose miškuose. Neauga tik sausose, smėlingose teritorijose. Pakantus ūksmei ir genėjimams, kuriuos geriausia atlikti iškart augalui peržydėjus. |
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